September 30, 2025

Check against delivery

We are gathered today on the unceded territory of the Algonquin Anishinaabe people, who have cared for this land for thousands of years.

Over the past 50 years of my career, I have always dedicated myself to reconciliation. I’ve always built bridges where others saw divides.

And reconciliation has never been just professional. It has shaped my thoughts. It has stirred my courage and, at times, my anger. It has fueled my dreams.

And I will continue to walk this path—with hope for the generations to come.

Over these past 50 years, Canada has made meaningful progress.

Governments have taken steps to address systemic issues and invest in First Nations, Inuit and Métis communities.

In 2010, the Truth and Reconciliation Commission sparked a national awakening, as Survivors bravely shared their truths about residential schools.

Since then, research into missing children and unmarked graves has deepened our understanding of the trauma Indigenous peoples continue to carry.

As governor general, I witnessed the historic apology from the late Pope Francis.

I witnessed the first audience between Indigenous leaders and His Majesty King Charles III, just days before his Coronation.

These moments marked the beginning of renewed relationships grounded in respect and dialogue.

I’ve seen Indigenous presence grow at national ceremonies across Canada. I’ve seen public support for reconciliation rise.

Our classrooms are embracing inclusive history, and more Indigenous children are learning their cultural practices and ancestral languages with pride.

These are powerful steps forward.

But much work remains.

Inequities persist—and we share a lifelong responsibility to address them.

I have seen Indigenous people striving to heal while still struggling to meet basic needs.

Too often, they lack access to adequate, trauma-informed mental health support that honours their traditional healing practices.

Today, I call on every Canadian to renew their commitment to reconciliation.

We have the tools. We have the knowledge.

Each of us has a circle of influence—our schools, workplaces, families and communities. We can all make a difference.

Let’s keep learning about First Nations, Inuit and Métis histories and cultures. Let’s amplify Indigenous voices and stand against denialism and discrimination.

We cannot change the past. But we must remember it—so that its atrocities are never repeated.

And while the present is ours to shape, we can also build a better future.

I see a present—and a future—where young Indigenous people are embracing Canada without compromising their identity.

Where they can fully be themselves, pursue the professions they aspire to, and give back to their communities—whether as teachers, doctors, nurses, plumbers, or even as governor general.

This is Canada. Our diversity is our strength.

Let’s keep building a country where all peoples—Indigenous and non-Indigenous—can truly thrive and face the challenges ahead, together.

Merci, thank you, Nakurmiik.