Province of New Brunswick

The contents of this Register are intended for research purposes only. The heraldic emblems found in the Register may not be reproduced in any form or in any media without the written consent of the Canadian Heraldic Authority and/or the recipient.

Fredericton, New Brunswick
Registration of Arms, Supporters and Flag
April 5, 1989
Vol. I, p. 16

 
No image is available for this registration or confirmation.

Arms of the Province of the New Brunswick

Blazon

Or on waves a lymphad or ancient Galley with oars in action proper on a chief Gules a lion passant guardant Or;

Symbolism

The galley symbolizes the arrival of the United Empire Loyalists by ship, as well as the shipbuilding activities carried on in New Brunswick when the coat of arms was assigned in 1868. The gold lion on red is taken from the arms of England as well as the arms of the Duchy of Brunswick in Germany, after which the province is named.

Motto

Blazon

SPEM REDUXIT;

Symbolism

This Latin phrase meaning “Hope restored” refers to the United Empire Loyalist settlers whose arrival prompted the creation of the province. It appears on the first Great Seal of the province of 1785.

Supporters

Blazon

On either side a white tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) each gorged with a collar of Maliseet wampum proper and pendant therefrom an escutcheon that to the dexter bearing the Union badge and that to the sinister the arms Azure three fleurs-de-lis Or otherwise France Modern a compartment comprising a grassy mount with the floral emblem of the Province of New Brunswick the purple violet (viola cuculata) and young Ostrich fern (Matteuccia struthiopteris) commonly called fiddlehead growing therefrom all proper;

Symbolism

The deer are local fauna. The Wolastoqiyik (Maliseet) wampum is a collar confirming the friendship of the Wolastoqiyik with the European settlers. The Royal Union Badge represents the British settlers and the Royal Arms of France symbolize the earlier French settlers of the province. The purple violet is the provincial flower, accompanied by the ferns commonly called fiddleheads as an example of local flora.
No image is available for this registration or confirmation.

Flag of the Province of New Brunswick

Blazon

On a banner the arms aforesaid;

Symbolism

The symbolism of this emblem is found in other element(s) of this record.
No image is available for this registration or confirmation.

Crest of the Province of New Brunswick

Blazon

Upon a Helm with a wreath Or and Gules within a coronet comprising four maple leaves (three manifest) set upon a rim Or water barry wavy Azure and Argent leaping therefrom an Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) upholding on its back the royal crown both proper mantled Gules doubled Or;

Symbolism

The coronet of maple leaves represents Canada. The salmon indicates the importance of this fish to the Mi’kmaq people. The Royal Crown indicates that these are the arms of the Sovereign in right of the province of New Brunswick.
 

Background

Canada Gazette Information

The announcement of the letters patent was made on January 1, 1900 in Volume 0, page 0 of the Canada Gazette.

Additional Information

Creator(s)

Not Available.

Painter

Not applicable

Calligrapher

Not available

Recipient Type

Civil Institution