John Alexander Macdonald

The contents of this Register are intended for research purposes only. The heraldic emblems found in the Register may not be reproduced in any form or in any media without the written consent of the Canadian Heraldic Authority and/or the recipient.

Ottawa, Ontario
Registration of Arms
March 15, 2013
Vol. VI, p. 214

Arms of John Alexander Macdonald
Arms of John Alexander Macdonald
 
Arms of John Alexander Macdonald

Arms of John Alexander Macdonald

Blazon

Quarterly: first, Argent a lion rampant Gules armed and langued Azure; second, Or a dexter hand couped fessways proper holding a cross-crosslet fitchée Azure; third, Or a lymphad sails furled and oars in action Sable flagged Gules; fourth, barry wavy of six Argent and Azure a salmon naiant proper; overall on a fess Vert a covered cup between two sprigs of three maple leaves Or;

Symbolism

The four quarters are the arms of the chief of Macdonald of Sleat, which Sir John A. Macdonald used during his lifetime; for example, on his bookplate. The additional fess contains two sprigs of maple leaves to indicate his Canadian and Ontarian identity, and a covered cup that honours his mother’s Scottish family of Shaw, whose arms bear such cups.

Crest

Blazon

A dexter forearm couped palewise proper the hand holding a balance fesswise together with a sprig of three maple leaves Or;

Symbolism

The hand is a traditional element of a Macdonald crest and was used by Sir John during his lifetime. The maple leaves symbolize his Canadian identity. The scales represent his profession as a lawyer.

Motto

Blazon

PER AQUAM ET TERRAM;

Symbolism

This Latin phrase means “By sea and land”.

 

Background

Canada Gazette Information

The announcement of the letters patent was made on November 30, 2013 in Volume 147, page 2706 of the Canada Gazette.

Letters patents registring the heraldic emblems of John Alexander Macdonald

Additional Information

Creator(s)

Original concept of the heralds at the Court of the Lord Lyon King of Arms, Edinburgh, Scotland.

Painter

Court of the Lord Lyon, Edinburgh / Cour du roi d’armes Lord Lyon, Édimbourg

Calligrapher

Not applicable

Recipient Type

Individual

Special Designation

Prime Minister

Other Information

The recipient's emblems were originally recorded in the records of the Court of the Lord Lyon, Edinburgh, Scotland, 28 May 1970.